I've bought a HIFI tape deck in 2018 - For the Love of Compact Cassettes.

You may think it odd, but I've just brought a HIFI cassette recorder in 2018. I had a crappy one I picked up at a charity shop (goodwill), which squeaks and squawks as it plays and was/is sonically awful (OnkyoTA-WR311).

So the new one, its a Sony TC-KE500, with three heads and Dolby S. I deliberately did not choose one with auto reverse because 1: it is more to break down, and 2: almost all auto reverse heads have less than perfect tape alignment let alone when old.
https://images.crutchfieldonline.com/ImageBank/v19970404124700/ImageHandler/trim/620/378/lifestyle/2000/h156TCKE500SMT.jpeg

So, I will most probably only use it to play my old pre-recorded stuff, rather than record new stuff on it. I might though.

That got me thinking about old 80s and 90s blank cassette tapes. What was your favorite?
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  • nice . ive got 2 hifi cassette decks from charity shops in the last year, jvc and sony, only dolby b and c though, both about 10quid.
    yesterday saw an amstrad midi hifi system for sale in charity shop, was temptted to buy it because it was so naff.
    my best charity shop buy is a technices dab separate, for about 12 quid, cost new was about 500
  • I absolutely agree. I keep out of anything Auto Reverse or from decks that have no manual bias adjust or from ones that have 2 heads only.
    I have the very same deck.
    It has a notorious mech (TC190) which is noisy and has a very easy-to-break central gear.
    But it has Dolby S, 3 heads and it is nice over all without costing a fortune.

    Happy listening and I would suggest to do some recordings too (after you calibrate to the tape you ll use)
  • edited October 2018
    I have had a Yamaha KX393 for a number of years now, but I still cant tell you how many miles to the gallon or the warp speed it travels at, all | know is that it actually works, which is good enough for me !


    Oh I can tell you something about it, it is Black...……………………...
    Post edited by grey key on
    Every time I read that the oldest person in the world has died, I have to do a quick check to see it isn't ME..........
  • edited October 2018
    Pyjamarama wrote: »
    I absolutely agree. I keep out of anything Auto Reverse or from decks that have no manual bias adjust or from ones that have 2 heads only.
    I have the very same deck.
    It has a notorious mech (TC190) which is noisy and has a very easy-to-break central gear.
    But it has Dolby S, 3 heads and it is nice over all without costing a fortune.

    Happy listening and I would suggest to do some recordings too (after you calibrate to the tape you ll use)

    I have been reading about this and knew it was a risk. I wonder if we could print one. My employer provides access to 3d printers of many types, various plastics, resin and I do believe they were bragging about a printer that could print metal objects. I wonder if I could make one of those gears if I had some stats and dimensions on it.

    Do you like the deck?
    Post edited by Scottie_uk on
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  • As for blank tapes TDK 90's all the way :))

    Although Scottie now you have a brand new (well subjectively speaking anyway) HiFi tape deck it's even all the more reason for me to send you that Greatest Hits of Rhythm King tape I promised you years ago ;)

    I've had it since 1988, but I know you'd appreciate it way more than I would, of course I have absolutely no idea if it still plays, as I don't have any cassette recorder type devices here :))
    Every night is curry night!
  • Sure, I'd love that tape, do you need any postal costs for it?
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  • edited October 2018
    Scottie_uk wrote: »
    Sure, I'd love that tape, do you need any postal costs for it?

    Nah! F*ck it! You're a mate, and It'll probably cost about 6 bucks to send you it, if we ever meet up in real life you can buy me a pint and we'll call it quits ;)
    Post edited by dm_boozefreek on
    Every night is curry night!
  • Sounds like a plan.
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  • Careful you don't send him the greatest hits of Jonathan King by mistake!
  • I think it's safe to say that's not gonna happen :))
    Every night is curry night!
  • I think it's well known myself and few others still appreciate the wonders of the cassette format here on the forum. I had a few decks until a year or so ago, but my main one now, and it goes against the approval as others have said in the thread, is a Sony TC-WR545.

    958cdec14c638eb8815547185bd2

    Yep it's dual well, 2 head only, and dual auto reverse. When I got it it needed new belts which I replaced about 5 years ago. It's started having issues again though, but I think it's just belts related again. This one has auto tape calibration for when recording which is quite clever. It basically records a tone onto the tape, rewinds it and listens to it, then self-adjusts the bias accordingly.

    I mainly use mine to record my vinyl albums that I like listening to the most. Saves wear on my records, and much easier than faffing about doing digital recordings with a computer. My fave cassettes were the TDK-SA90.

    1715127564.jpg
  • I think I've been sold a duffer. It has terrible wow and flutter and I found the capstan roller to be very dirty. For somthing that is supposed to have just been serviced this is a very poor show. The ebay seller said he'd just serviced the deck with new belts etc, so I presumed I'd get a good one. There is also a gentle shuff uff wuff once per revolution as the motor turns. I guess this was a botch it and sell it job. Its a shame as from what I heard otherwise the deck had promise. However, I do remember my Aiwa AD F410u which I brought new in 1993 to have sounded much better.
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  • Ok let's see where this one goes:
    Sir,
    I received the take deck today and I must commend you on your excellent packaging. However, the tape deck is cosmetically in very good shape, but functionally it has severe problems. I put in a prerecorded tape and noticed a very pronounced wow and flutter, the same thing occoured on several pre-recorded tapes which play smoothly well on my other Onkyo deck. On one tape it kept stopping before the music played. So I recorded a 1khz tone on to new fresh out the packet Sony HF C90 and monitored the recording. The wow and futter was very pronounced. On playback, extremely so and then it chewed up tmy new tape. Help :(

    Yours Faithfully

    Andrew Scott.
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  • Scottie_uk
    This model is of 1996. It was the decline era. By then, deck productions was coming to a halt due to CD and the remaining companies had "cheapened" their decks.
    The model you have is very OKish for the era. 3 head, manual calibration, Dolby S (which makes wonders on cheap Type I cassetes) and quite affordable. It is also easy to change its belts. I think that it maybe a belt issue.

    Going for the better models, you must change era and be ready to push more serious cash.
    Starting from a ValueForMoney AIWA AD800 and going sky high (Sony ES models, Nakamichis etc)

    Keep in mind that a proper professional calibration service will cost you at least 250 euros.

    Cassete deck hobby is expensive but very fun.

    NAC will start producing new cassete tapes before the end of the year and it is promising spectacular results. The best part is that they will have a European distributor.
  • So the seller has been excellent. He has arranged for a prepaid postage label for me to put on my return package and was very sorry for the trouble. So fingers crossed I should be alright.

    Pyjamarama, your advice on models to buy is very timely now I shall be shopping for another. I do see another Sony TC-KE500 going for what seems like $35 and working on ebay. I'm half tempted to go for that just to see if I really get in to tapes. If I do I shall probably buy a nice one, after all I do own a Tandberg TD20SE reel to reel, so it would be a shame to partner it with something crummy.

    So whadaya think? Get another TC-KE500 for a price somewhere under $100 inc postage, or put more money in to something nice. I know the Sony decks from 1993 looked better than the ones from 1996. I wonder if they would be a better choice. Something like a Sony TC-K611S? Or a Nakamichi BX150 What puts me off NAKs is they need a lot of maintenance.
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  • edited October 2018
    Sorry for the long post ahead:

    I have the TC KE500S without the gear issue (yet), which I bought on ebay as "serviced". When I metered its W&F I found them a bit out of specs (probably the ebay seller has put the cheapest belts available).

    Next I got a Sony TCK 561S as non-working on ebay (again). I changed its belts only to find out that it indded had the gear issue.

    Both decks use the TC 190 mech.I wont risk another buy on this mech btw.

    So...I was on situation a bit like yours. I was stuck with two Sony decks (with the damned 190 mech) and I wanted to to "step up".

    A (forum) friend of mine was selling an AIWA ADS 950 in "excellent condition". I have a personal "rule" not to BUY or SELL things to friends/relatives. I skipped this for the Aiwa (I have a soft spot for Dolby S). Not a wise decision. I ended up with a deck that had uneven playback channels (I adjusted the PB gain pots manually - not sure if I did the correct adjustment) and an idler issue (which is buried dep inside the mech) that affects REW/FFWD for the time being.

    Serious technicians (very difficult to find professionals) are asking around 300 euros (+post costs) for calibration/maintenence of a deck like the Aiwa above (not any benefit to service the Sonys). This is an additional cost I cannot supply.

    So now I am in a far worse situation than you...stuck with three decks that are either unreliable or in a poor working condition...having indeed spent money and time on these (purchase, accesories, fix etc).

    If I was to turn back time, I would find a respected shop and give all the money I have given to buy/fix the THREE decks above in order to get ONE in a good condition and serviced by a professional.

    Naks have high price but good reliablility and still have available parts.
    Aiwa decks until AD 800 have crazy low W&F and superb performance but need factory belts.
    Denon decks are good work horses.
    Sony ES decks are superb but very expensive and Sony has destroyed the spares stock somewhere in the begining of the millenium.

    Pheewww...that was by boring story and my humble suggestion.

    Since you come from the R2R world...once you find a good deck (I hope you do), check for A.N.T replacement of the cursed 4066 chip.
    Post edited by Pyjamarama on
  • edited October 2018
    I was thinking about that gear. I'd be tempted to buy a KE500 just to take the gear out and clone it. I have access to a 3d Scanner and various types of 3D printers. I'd like to see if I could make say 100 gears and sell them on Ebay to save many tape decks from the landfill.

    My ideal cassette deck would be dual capstan, with dolby S and three motors and it would cost under $200. direct drive would be nice too. I guess I am asking too much.
    Post edited by Scottie_uk on
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  • I'm now considdering a direct drive deck from JVC. Not dolby S but then I never used Dolby, I thought it made it sound worse.

    JVC TD-V661
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  • edited October 2018
    @Scottie_uk the Dolby argument is long going.
    My opinion is that Dolby (mainly the S) is doing wonders on tapes (especially on Type I who need noise reduction desperately). And I mean wonders! Just check the S/N ration of the 500S (which is not considered a TOTL deck). Note that you dont compromise anyththing sound wise.

    The problem is that in order to achieve this, you have to own a professionally calibrated deck. In such a deck, you loose nothing sonically. The high frequecies issues are coming from not well calibrated decks.

    The negative part is that in order to be sure that your deck is capable of the above, you need to spend money (see abobe :( ) on professional service...

    Quality gears are desperately needed in the deck world...we are talking for 30+ years old machines with actually zero NOS stock parts left...
    Post edited by Pyjamarama on
  • This thread reminds me of Gregory's Girl...………………….
    Every time I read that the oldest person in the world has died, I have to do a quick check to see it isn't ME..........
  • Would the benefits of dual capstan direct drive outweigh Dolby S.
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  • I remember watching a youtube video about a year ago about modern/new tape decks...apparently there is only *one* factory in the world still making the tape mechanisms, so regardless of brand etc...it's the same tape mechanism in them all.
  • edited October 2018
    The Yamaha KX393 is a good choice of tape deck, I have one and they're pretty well regarded among those who know. Tapes - here in the UK the only tape that's still available is the Maxell UR90. These are nothing like the Maxell tapes of yesteryear mind, you may as well go along to Google and search for Tapeline. Tapeline will wind a tape to any length you like and they use decent tape stock. As for tapes of yesteryear, obviously TDK AD, AR, ARX, SA or SAX. Maxell UD,or XLII. Some of the high end Fuji, BASF or Sony tapes are also excellent, but you'll probably pay a high price for them NOS on eBay. Oh, best to avoid Acme, Scotch or Memorex tapes, "experts" pretty much all agree they're crap for some reason or other.

    New tape is now being manufactured again in France (FOX C60, made by Recording The Masters, Mulann inc) and in the USA by the NAC. Both these firms are making really good quality tape now, and this is probably the first "new" formula tape to be made in some 20 odd years!

    Edit to add: Pjamarama is bang on! We need new spare parts for tape decks, especially heads. Most new parts can be fabricated today on a modern CNC machine (gears, pullys etc) but nobody still makes decent recording heads. If you can find them on flebay they go for stupid amounts of money!

    Teac have made a new tape deck recently, but the specs put it no better than something out of the 1970's! No Dolby etc etc. If tapes are making a comeback, and I honestly doubt they are, very soon we will need quality new machines to play them on - until then, there can be no serious revival.

    https://www.nationalaudiocompany.com/audio-cassette-tapes/

    https://www.recordingthemasters.com/

    https://tapeline.info/v2/

    Post edited by DEATH on
    Oh bugger!<br>
  • DEATH wrote: »
    No Dolby etc etc.

    That' same video I watched talking about the fact there is only one factory making the tape mechanisms also mentioned Dolby no longer licenses the noise reduction systems used for cassette tapes. I believe there was something too about the tape mechanisms not working with metal tape (or not offering any improvement)....so basically if you want a good tape deck you have to buy an old one...the new ones are toss.


  • TDK was my brand of choice, can't explain why, just took a liking to them.

    I remember some of the high end metal formulation cassettes costing quite a bit. Being on pocket money I didn't have a lot for blank tapes, but I could dream. The blanks I owned of the SA ,and SA-X range (chromium dioxide)
    search?view=detailV2&ccid=XGp63eWx&id=23F09C44FCC5EAA978A4438F80B137193EF1D8EF&thid=OIP.XGp63eWxEmHtvJHd3Wj0EAHaEw&mediaurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww.deepsonic.ch%2fdeep%2fpix_tape%2ftdk_sa-x90_a.jpg&exph=428&expw=666&q=tdk+sa+90&simid=607992832897124229&selectedIndex=0&ajaxhist=0

    But I had no decent recording equipment so it was kind of pointless spending the money on them, I think they ended up being used for recording computer games, and programs. I never made serious use of them.

    I bought a second hand Dolby S deck (Pioneer) some years ago. I got it for about £30 on Ebay, which when you think Dolby S decks probably cost £400+ when they came out, was quite a bargain. The only thing with it was it seemed a little slow playing pre-recorded tapes - though it was fine with tapes made on it.
  • edited October 2018
    .
    Post edited by dmsmith on
  • dmsmith wrote: »
    dmsmith wrote: »
    TDK was my brand of choice, can't explain why, just took a liking to them.

    I remember some of the high end metal formulation cassettes costing quite a bit. Being on pocket money I didn't have a lot for blank tapes, but I could dream. The blanks I owned of the SA ,and SA-X range (chromium dioxide)
    tdk_sa-x90_a.jpg

    But I had no decent recording equipment so it was kind of pointless spending the money on them, I think they ended up being used for recording computer games, and programs. I never made serious use of them.

    I bought a second hand Dolby S deck (Pioneer) some years ago. I got it for about £30 on Ebay, which when you think Dolby S decks probably cost £400+ when they came out, was quite a bargain. The only thing with it was it seemed a little slow playing pre-recorded tapes - though it was fine with tapes made on it.

  • TDK was my brand of choice, can't explain why, just took a liking to them.

    I remember some of the high end metal formulation cassettes costing quite a bit. Being on pocket money I didn't have a lot for blank tapes, but I could dream. The blanks I owned of the SA ,and SA-X range (chromium dioxide)

    tdk_sa-x90_a.jpg

    But I had no decent recording equipment so it was kind of pointless spending the money on them, I think they ended up being used for recording computer games, and programs. I never made serious use of them.

    I bought a second hand Dolby S deck (Pioneer) some years ago. I got it for about £30 on Ebay, which when you think Dolby S decks probably cost £400+ when they came out, was quite a bargain. The only thing with it was it seemed a little slow playing pre-recorded tapes - though it was fine with tapes made on it.
  • Sorry for all the double posts.
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